| Mantua Township, New Jersey | |
|---|---|
| — Township — | |
| Mantua Township highlighted in Gloucester County. Inset map: Gloucester County highlighted in the State of New Jersey. | |
| Census Bureau map of Mantua Township, New Jersey | |
| Coordinates: | |
| Country | United States |
| State | New Jersey |
| County | Gloucester |
| Incorporated | February 23, 1853 |
| Government[1] | |
| • Type | Township (New Jersey) |
| • Mayor | Timothy Chell |
| Area | |
| • Total | 15.9 sq mi (41.2 km2) |
| • Land | 15.9 sq mi (41.2 km2) |
| • Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2) |
| Elevation[2] | 85 ft (26 m) |
| Population (2006)[3] | |
| • Total | 14,974 |
| • Density | 894.3/sq mi (345.3/km2) |
| Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
| • Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
| ZIP code | 08051 |
| Area code(s) | 856 |
| FIPS code | 34-43440[4][5] |
| GNIS feature ID | 0882147[6] |
| Website | http://www.mantuatownship.com |
| Historical populations | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1930 | 2,677 |
|
|
| 1940 | 2,433 | −9.1% | |
| 1950 | 3,548 | 45.8% | |
| 1960 | 7,991 | 125.2% | |
| 1970 | 9,643 | 20.7% | |
| 1980 | 9,193 | −4.7% | |
| 1990 | 10,074 | 9.6% | |
| 2000 | 14,217 | 41.1% | |
| Est. 2006 | 14,974 | [3] | 5.3% |
| Population 1930 - 1990.[7] | |||
Mantua Township (pronounced MAN-chew-uh) is a township in Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States. As of the United States 2000 Census, the township population was 14,217.
Mantua Township was formed as a township by an Act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 23, 1853, from portions of Greenwich Township. Portions of the township were taken to form East Greenwich Township (February 10, 1881) and Pitman (May 24, 1905).[8]
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According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 15.9 square miles (41.2 km²), of which, 15.9 square miles (41.2 km²) of it is land and 0.06% is water.
Mantua Township borders West Deptford Township, Deptford Township, Wenonah, Washington Township, Pitman, Harrison Township, and East Greenwich Township.
Center City, Barnsboro and Sewell are unincorporated communities located within Mantua Township.
As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 14,217 people, 5,265 households, and 3,948 families residing in the township. The population density was 894.3 people per square mile (345.2/km²). There were 5,411 housing units at an average density of 340.4 per square mile (131.4/km²). The racial makeup of the township was 95.81% White, 2.07% African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.86% Asian, 0.28% from other races, and 0.78% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.26% of the population.
There were 5,265 households out of which 36.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.1% were married couples living together, 9.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.0% were non-families. 21.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the township the population was spread out with 26.7% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 33.6% from 25 to 44, 22.3% from 45 to 64, and 11.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 96.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.5 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $58,256, and the median income for a family was $63,391. Males had a median income of $46,984 versus $32,495 for females. The per capita income for the township was $24,147. About 2.8% of families and 3.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.3% of those under age 18 and 2.1% of those age 65 or over.
Mantua Township is governed under the Township form of government with a five-member Township Committee. The Township Committee is elected directly by the voters in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with one or two seats coming up for election each year.[1] At an annual reorganization meeting, the Township Committee selects one of its members to serve as Mayor and another as Deputy Mayor.
Members of the Mantua Township Committee are Mayor Timothy Chell, Deputy Mayor Pete Scirrotto, Lorraine Beckett, Sharon Lawrence and Robert Zimmerman.[9]
Mantua Township is split between the 1st and 2nd Congressional districts. New Jersey's First Congressional District is represented by Rob Andrews (D, Haddon Heights). New Jersey's Second Congressional District is represented by Frank LoBiondo (R, Ventnor City). New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Frank Lautenberg (D, Cliffside Park) and Bob Menendez (D, Hoboken).
Mantua Township is in the 3rd legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature, which is represented in the New Jersey Senate by Stephen M. Sweeney (D, West Deptford Township) and in the New Jersey General Assembly by John J. Burzichelli (D, Paulsboro) and Celeste Riley (D, Bridgeton).[10]
Gloucester County is governed by a Board of Chosen Freeholders, whose seven members are elected at-large to three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with two or three seats coming up for election each year. Each year, the Board selects a Freeholder Director and Deputy Director from among its members. As of 2011, Gloucester County's Freeholders are Freeholder Director Robert M. Damminger (D, West Deptford Township, 2012), Deputy Freeholder Director Dr. Warren S. Wallace (D, Washington Township, 2011), Giuseppe "Joe" Chila (D, Woolwich Township, 2012), Frank J. DiMarco (D, Deptford Township, 2011), Vincent H. Nestore, Jr. (R, Deptford Township, 2013), Heather Simmons (D, Glassboro Borough, 2011), Larry Wallace (R, Woolwich Township, 2013).[11]
Children in grades K through 6 attend the schools of the Mantua Township School District. Schools in the district (with 2005-06 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[12]) are Centre City School (568 students in grades Kindergarten to 4), J. Mason Tomlin School (636 students in grades Kindergarten - 6) and Sewell School (356 students in Kindergarten through 4th grade.
Students in public school for grades 7 and 8 attend Clearview Regional Middle School and those in grades 9 through 12 attend the Clearview Regional High School, both located in Mullica Hill. The schools are part of the Clearview Regional High School District, which serves students from Harrison Township (1,022 students) and Mantua Township (1,147 students).[13]
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